Who is known as the "Father of the Constitution"?

James Madison is recognized as the "Father of the Constitution" due to his pivotal role in the drafting and promoting of the United States Constitution during the Constitutional Convention of 1787. His extensive knowledge of political theory and his dedication to developing a framework for the new government enabled him to contribute significantly to the document's structure and content.

Madison's contributions went beyond mere participation; he was instrumental in the formation of the Virginia Plan, which served as a foundational blueprint for the discussions at the Convention. Additionally, he took detailed notes during the debates, providing invaluable insight into the framing process that would later serve as a critical historical record.

Furthermore, Madison was a co-author of the Federalist Papers, a series of essays advocating for the ratification of the Constitution. His efforts alongside Alexander Hamilton and John Jay helped to clarify the Constitution's principles and address concerns from various states. This deep commitment to the formulation and friendly promotion of the new governmental structure solidified Madison’s legacy as a leading figure in American constitutional history, earning him the distinguished title of "Father of the Constitution."