What is the primary purpose of a civil trial?

The primary purpose of a civil trial is to resolve disputes between individuals or entities and to award compensation or remedies to the harmed party. In contrast to criminal trials, which focus on determining guilt and punishing offenders for violations of criminal laws, civil trials are centered around issues like contracts, property disputes, or personal injury claims.

Civil trials seek to address grievances by providing a legal avenue for individuals to seek justice when they believe they have been wronged. The outcome typically involves the court determining whether the defendant is liable for the alleged harm and, if so, what compensation is appropriate to rectify the situation. This function of civil trials is essential in upholding individual rights and ensuring accountability without the punitive measures associated with criminal law.